From urban areas to small-town rural communities, through high deserts and deep canyons, the Western Heritage Historic Byway traverses some of the most impressive terrain in the state of Idaho. With the densest population of breeding raptors in North America, dramatically sculpted landscapes, recreational activities, and historic sites, this trip lives up to the expectations of the most discerning western outdoors lover.
Most of Western Heritage Historic Byway travels through the Snake River Birds of Prey National Conservation Area. In the 1940s, scientists discovered over 1000 pairs of birds of prey in western Idaho. By 1993, the BLM added 485,000 acres to the SRBPCA, ensuring the survival of these noble birds. Up to sixteen species of raptors nest here, with an additional nine species visiting during their migration season. So bring along a guidebook and some binoculars and expect to see a variety of owls, hawks, falcons, and eagles while in the area.
If scenic backdrops and mountainous terrain interest you, you'll enjoy the diverse topography and open space. Black basalt cliffs tower on both sides of the Snake River's canyon in stark contrast to the pale sediment formations around them. High desert plains stretch on for miles, reminding the visitor of the intrinsic importance of untouched open space. In the distance the snow-capped Owyhee mountain range dominates the horizon. Take one of many hiking and mountain biking trails for a more in-depth look at the area, or float down the Snake River on a guided raft tour.
Historic sites beckon at every turn of the byway. Celebration Park, Idaho's only archaeological park, treats visitors with a glimpse at rock art etched 12,000 years ago. Tour guides offer in-depth information about the petroglyphs and local wildlife, and give atlatl lessons to those interested in early human weaponry. Early 20th-century structures also exist along Western Heritage, along with early mining and hydroelectric projects. Built in 1901, Swan Falls Dam supplied power to early mining operations and later made settlement of the area possible.
So enjoy your trip through time. Examine billions of years of geological history, thousands of years of civilization, and the last few decades of raptor protection. Take in vast expanses of open space, humbling rock formations and canyons, and an assortment of wildlife during your trip under the shadow of soaring birds of prey.
Photo Credits
- Public domain. Photo by Larry Ridenhour
- Public domain. Photo by Aldis Garsvo
Jun 7, 2005

